839 articles
  • CHARACTERIZATION OF THE WINEGROWERS OF THE MAJOR WINE REGIONS OF BOLIVIA CARACTERIZACIÓN DE LOS PRODUCTORES DE VID EN LAS PRINCIPALES ZONAS VITIVINÍCOLAS DE BOLIVIA
    OLIVA OLLER, Pablo R.1; VAN DEN BOSCH, María Eugenia2 1 IDEPRO Desarrollo Empresarial, Ingavi N°339, Tarija, Bolivia INTA EEA Mendoza, San Martín 3853, Lujan de Cuyo (5507), Mendoza, Argentina 2 *Corresponding author: pablorodrigooliva@gmail.com; poliva@idepro.org

    This paper performs the characterization of the winegrowers of the major wine regions of Bolivia, Central Valley of Tarija and the Canyon of Cintis- starting by identifying key features and technical differences in both study areas, then building typologies of the main viticultural systems and at the end assessing their sustainability. This in ord...
  • THE DOMESTIC MARKET POTENCIAL OF TABLE GRAPES IN ARGENTINA LA POTENCIALIDAD DEL MERCADO INTERNO DE UVAS DE MESA EN ARGENTINA
    NOVELLO, Raúl*; ROMERO, Cinthia INTA EEA Junín, Isidoro Busquets s/n, La Colonia, Junín (5572), Mendoza, Argentina *Corresponding author: novello.raul@inta.gob.ar

    The table grape export business in Argentina had its boom in the last 2000s, when in 2008 it reached a little more than US $ 88,000,000. Since that time, the volume exported has been systematically reduced, which reduced the cultivated area and / or modified its destiny to wine or raisin production. In this context the domestic market of Argentina...
  • THE COMPARISON OF ORGANIC, BIODYNAMIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING IN PINOT BLANC AND RHINE RIESLING IN THE 2016 VINTAGE YEAR COMPARACIÓN DE LA GESTIÓN CONVENCIONAL, BIOLÓGICA Y BIODINÁMICA DE PINOT BLANC Y RIESLING RENANO DE LA VENDIMIA 2016
    NICOLINI, Giorgio1*; ZANZOTTI, Roberto1; BERTOLDI, Daniela1; ROMÁN, Tomás1; MALACARNE, Mario1; PELLINI, Melissa2; MESCALCHIN, Enzo1 1 Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), via Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy. 2 UC Davis, Viticulture and Enology, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616. * Corresponding author: enzo.mescalchin@fmach.it

    This study reports results concerning the comparison of conventional, organic and biodynamic farming in a Pinot blanc and Rhine Riesling vineyard in Northern Italy. The experiment started in fall 2011, and is still ongoing. The aim of the study is to evaluate the influence of the farming systems on soil, vegetative-productive characteristics of th...
  • DEGRADATION OF SPINOSAD IN VINIFICATION GRAPES DEGRADACIÓN DE SPINOSAD EN UVAS DE VINIFICACIÓN
    NAVARRO, Rosanna; TURAGLIO, Eugenia*; BECERRA, Violeta; PORTILLO, Valeria; SOTO, Anahí INTA Estación Experimental Mendoza- San Martín 3853, Luján de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina. *Corresponding author: turaglio.maria@inta.gob.ar

    Lobesia botrana is a pest that attacks mainly the cultivation of the vine in Argentina, therefore it is essential to carry out controls to avoid losses in production. However, the use of insecticides can generate residues in the grape. In order to achieve an innocuous end product, suitable for consumption and competent in national and internationa...
  • PHENOLIC COMPOSITION OF SKINS AND PULPS OF GRAPES FOR TRADITIONAL SPARKLING WINES IN THE NORTHEAST OF BRAZIL COMPOSITION PHÉNOLIQUE DE PELLICULES ET PULPES DE RAISINS DESTINÉS À L’ELABORATION DE VINS MOUSSEUX AU NORD-EST DU BRÉSIL 1
    NASCIMENTO, Antonio1, 2; de SOUZA, Joyce1, 2; FREITAS, Sabrina1, 2; CORRÊA, Luiz2; PEREIRA, Giuliano1, 3* University of Bahia Estate, Zip Code 48900-000, Juazeiro-BA, Brazil; 2Cromatography Laboratory, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation - Embrapa Semi-Arid, Zip Code 56302-970 Petrolina-PE, Brazil; 3Enology Laboratory, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation - Embrapa Grape & Wine/Semi-Arid, Zip Code 56302-970, Petrolina-PE, Brazil *Corresponding author: giuliano.pereira@embrapa.br

    Among the compounds contributing to the grape and wine qualities, phenolics play an important role. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the phenolic compounds of skins and pulps of white and red grapes at harvest, destined to traditional sparkling wines, from two winegrowing regions producing tropical wines in the Northeast of ...
  • ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN MEDITERRANEAN AREAS TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE VITICULTURE PRODUCCIÓN ECOLÓGICA SOSTENIBLE EN VIÑEDOS DEL MEDITERRÁNEO
    NADAL, Montserrat*; SÁNCHEZ-ORTIZ, Antoni Vitiviniculturagroup, Facultat d’Enologia, Univ.Rovira i Virgili, Campus Sescelades 43003 Tarragona (Spain). *Corresponding autor: montserrat.nadal@urv.cat

    The successive increase of the average temperature associated with climate change seriously affects the managing of vineyards, in both the vine growth development and the composition and grape quality. In order to preserve a sustainable viticulture in the Mediterranean areas, this research is based on organic farming management but introducing new...
  • PRODUCTIVE AND PHISIOLOGICAL RESPONSE TO IRRIGATION OF FIVE WHITE VITIS VINIFERA L. VARIETIES CULTIVATED IN SPAIN RESPUESTA PRODUCTIVA Y FISIOLÓGICA AL RIEGO DE CINCO VARIEDADES BLANCAS DE VITIS VINIFERA L. CULTIVADAS EN ESPAÑA
    MONTORO, Amelia1*; URIARTE, David2; FANDIÑO, María3; CANCELA, Javier J.3; VALDÉS, Esperanza4; VILANOVA, Mar5; GARCÍA-ESCUDERO, Enrique6; YUSTE, Jesús7 1 ITAP-FUNDESCAM, Polígono Campollano, Av. Segunda 41, 02007 Albacete, Spain. 2CICYTEX, Finca La Orden, Ctra. AV, km 372, Guadajira, Badajoz, Spain. 3USC-Dept. Ingeniería Agroforestal.Escuela Politécnica Superior, Campus Universitario s/n. 27002 Lugo, Spain. 4CICYTEX, Instituto Tecnológico Agroalimentario de Extremadura, Av. Adolfo Suárez, 06007 Badajoz, Spain. 5Misión Biológica de Galicia (CSIC), El Palacio-Salcedo. 36143. Pontevedra. Spain 6 ICVV, Ctra. de Burgos, km. 6. Finca La Grajera 26071 Logroño, Spain. 7ITACYL, Ctra. Burgos, km 119, 47071 Valladolid, Spain *Corresponding author: meli.itap@dipualba.es

    The work was carried out with five white Vitis vinifera, L. varieties (Verdejo, Tempranillo Blanco, Airén, Macabeo and Albariño), four of them cultivated in the Denomination of Origin (D.O.) where they have the greatest area planted of Spain (Verdejo in Rueda, Tempranillo Blanco in Rioja, Airén in La Mancha and Albariño in Rías Baixas) and Ma...
  • SOIL IMPACT ON VINES AND WINES OF VITIS VINIFERA L. CV MALBEC IN A HIGH ALTITUDE VINEYARD IMPACTO DEL SUELO EN VIDES Y VINOS DE VITIS VINIFERA L. CV. MALBEC EN UN VIÑEDO DE ALTURA
    MEZZATESTA, Daniela S.1, 2*; URVIETA, Roy A.1, 2; BERLI, Federico1; ORTEGA, Pablo O.2; BUSCEMA, Fernando2; PICCOLI, Patricia1 1 Instituto Biología Agrícola Mendoza, UNCUYO-CONICET, Alte. Brown 500, M5528AHB, Chacras de Coria, Argentina. 2 Catena Institute of Wine. Cobos s/n, Agrelo, Argentina. *Corresponding author: dmezzatesta@catenainstitute.com

    The quality of grapes and wines depends on the "terroir", a concept that in the simplest sense refers to the effects of plant material, environmental factors and canopy management. Therein, the soil characteristics have been described as a key factor. In this study, grapevines and wines from two contrasting alluvial soils, rocky shallow (shallow) ...
  • SENSORY PROFILE: IMPACT OF GRAPE VINE YIELD AND IRRIGATION STRATEGIES IN VITIS VINIFERA CABERNET SAUVIGNON PERFIL SENSORIAL: IMPACTO DEL RENDIMIENTO Y LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE RIEGO EN VITIS VINIFERA CABERNET SAUVIGNON
    MOENNE, Isabel*; CURY, Juan; RENCORET, Miguel; RODRIGUEZ, Ricardo; WUNKHAUS, Raúl; MUÑOZ, Wildo; MARCHANT, Cristián; DUQUE, Estela; MAGNERE, Viviana VSPT Wine Group, Avenida Vitacura 2670, Piso 16, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile *Corresponding author: mmoenne@vsptwinegroup.com

    The yield and irrigation strategies have an effect in maturity and chemical profile of grape, also an effect on the sensorial profile of the wine. However, the relationship of these parameters to maximize yield without modifying the wine profile is unknown. During the 2016-2017 season two vineyard sites were selected, one in the Colchagua Valley, ...
  • PESTS AND DISEASES CONTROL DURING CONVERSION TO ORGANIC VINEYARD CONTROLE DES BIOAGREEURS PENDANT LA CONVERSION VERS LA VITICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE
    MEROT, Anne*; SMITS, Nathalie INRA - UMR System 34060 Montpellier France *Corresponding author: anne.merot@inra.fr

    In the current context of climatic, socio-economic and environmental changes, vinegrowers have to modify their farming systems to reduce environmental impacts while still assuring profitability at farm scale. Organic farming appeared to be an interesting production mode to face these changes. In few farms simple adjustments can be sufficient to op...
  • SPONTANEOUS COVER-CROP CHARACTERIZATION IS RELEVANT TO DEFINE A SUSTAINABLE SOIL MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN VINEYARD CARACTERISER L’ENHERBEMENT SPONTANE EST PERTINENT POUR DEFINIR UNE STRATÉGIE DE GESTION DU SOL DURABLE EN VIGNOBLE
    METAY, Aurélie1; DUROCHER, Eve1; GARCIA, Léo1; FRIED, Guillaume2; RICHARTE, Jean3; OHL, Bénédicte4; BOUISSON, Yvan4; ENARD, Clément4; METRAL, Raphaël1; GARY, Christian4; KAZAKOU, Elena3 1 Montpellier SupAgro, UMR SYSTEM - Fonctionnement et conduite des systèmes de culture tropicaux et méditerranéens, 2 Place Viala, F-34060 Montpellier, France 2 Anses, Laboratoire de la Santé des Végétaux, Unité Entomologie et Plantes invasives, CBGP- Campus International de Baillarguet, CS 30016 F-34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France 3 Montpellier SupAgro, Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (UMR 5175), CNRS - Université de Montpellier Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier - EPHE, campus CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier cedex 5, 4 INRA, UMR SYSTEM - Fonctionnement et conduite des systèmes de culture tropicaux et méditerranéens, 2 Place Viala, F34060 Montpellier, France *Corresponding author: aurelie.metay@supagro.fr

    Spontaneous cover cropping is a common practice in Mediterranean vineyards because it is often seen as less competitive and easier to manage than sown covercrops. However, the services provided by the spontaneous flora highly depend on the species, these latter being influenced by the soil management practices. This study analyzes the specific and...
  • RENDEMENT ET QUALITE DE LA VENDANGE SIMULTANEMENT SATISFAISANTS POUR DES SYSTEMES DE PRODUCTION INNOVANTS EN VITICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE SUCCESS OF ORGANIC GRAPES IN DIFFERENT VINEYARD CONDITIONS: YIELD AND BERRY QUALITY
    MEROT, Anne1*; THIOLLET-SCHOLTUS, Marie2 1 INRA - UMR System 34060 Montpellier France INRA - SAD - UR-0055-ASTER, 68000 Colmar France 2 *Corresponding autor: anne.merot@inra.fr

    Organic farming may be one solution to reduce the quantities of pesticides used in viticulture. Various innovative organic practices are required because Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) vineyards are planted in very different soil and climate conditions. During the transition to Innovative Organic Viticulture (IOV) i.e. drastic reduction of ...
  • ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ESTIMATION OF PESTICIDES APPLIED BY WINE GROWERS IN MENDOZA ESTIMACIÓN DEL IMPACTO AMBIENTAL DE LOS PLAGUICIDAS APLICADOS POR VITICULTORES MENDOCINOS
    MENDOZA, Graciela*; VAN DEN BOSCH, María Eugenia; BECERRA, Violeta; SANCHEZ, Jésica INTA EEA Mendoza, San Martín 3853, Luján de Cuyo (5507), Mendoza, Argentina *Corresponding author: mendoza.graciela@inta.gob.ar

    Pesticides in agriculture may cause undesirable effects on the environment. In Mendoza, these products are sprayed mainly for the control of Lobesia botrana and fungal diseases. The impact on agricultural environment may differ depending on the crop protection strategies. Application timing and doses of pesticides were investigated in northern oas...
  • AREA-WIDE INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM FOR VIRGINIA CREEPERLEAFHOPPERS (ERYTHRONEURA ZICZAC) IN NORTH COAST VINEYARDS OF CALIFORNIA PROGRAMA INTEGRADO DE GESTIÓN DE PLAGAS EN TODO EL ÁREA PARA VIRGINIA CREEPER LEAFHOPPERS (ERYTHRONEURA ZICZAC) EN VIÑEDOS DE LA COSTA NORTE DE CALIFORNIA
    MCGOURTY, Glenn1*; WILSON, Houston3; VARELA, Lucia2; DAANE, Kent3; TRIAPITSYN, Sergei4; KEIFFER, Ryan1 1 University of California Cooperative Extension Mendocino County, Ukiah California (95482) USA University of California Statewide IPM Program, North Coast Region, Sonoma, California (95403) USA 3Department of Environmental Policy and Science Management, University of California Berkeley (94720)USA 4Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside(992521) USA 2 *Corresponding Author: gtmcgourty@ucanr.edu

    Wine grape growers in California's North Coast region recorded severe outbreaks of the exotic pest, Virginia creeper leafhopper (VCLH) (Erythroneuraziczac) in 2011-2012, resulting in devastating damage, particularly in organic vineyards. An initial assessment determined that these outbreaks were due to a lack of biological control and poor underst...
  • ASSESSMENT OF A 3D CANOPY MODEL USING UAV-BASED MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING IN PRECISION VITICULTURE EVALUACIÓN DE UN MODELO EN TRES DIMENSIONES UTILIZANDO IMÁGENES DE ALTA RESOLUCIÓN ADQUIRIDOS POR UAV EN VITICULTURA DE PRECISIÓN
    MATESE, Alessandro*; DI GENNARO, Salvatore Filippo Institute of Biometeorology – IBIMET, National Research Council – CNR, Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence * Corresponding author: a.matese@ibimet.cnr.it

    Several studies have provided many techniques to rapidly characterize canopy architecture using the canopy height and width. Biomass is one of the most important parameters for the farmer as it can be useful to choose the best canopy management within the field and can be estimated using plant canopy height. Such information is processed and summa...
  • IMPROVING THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF SAUVIGNON BLANC MEJORANDO EL RENDIMIENTO Y LA CALIDAD DE SAUVIGNON BLANC
    MCGOURTY, Glenn University of California Cooperative Extension, Lake and Mendocino Counties Corresponding author: gtmcgourty@ucdavis.edu

    We evaluated 5 trellis systems and 12 clones in 2 separate experiments with the goal of measuring the effect on yield, ripening, and fruit quality. All systems were based on Vertical Shoot Positioned (VSP) designs, with variations of spur cordon and cane (guyot) pruning. All systems ripened fruit satisfactorily, achieving 21% to 22.5% brix sugar. ...
  • EFFECT OF SHEEP GRAZING ON COVER CROPS, SOIL HEALTH AND WINE GRAPE VINE PERFORMANCE IN A BIODYNAMICALLY FARMED VINEYARD IN THE NORTH COAST OF CALIFORNIA, USA EFECTO DE PASTOREO DE OVEJAS EN CULTIVOS DE COBERTURA, SALUD DEL SUELO, Y RENDIMIENTO DE VID DE UVA DE VINO EN UN VIÑEDO CULTIVADO BIODINAMICAMENTE EN LA COSTA NORTE DE CALIFORNIA, EE.UU.
    MCGOURTY, Glenn1*; GREYDANUS-IRWIN, Jaime2; KEIFFER, Ryan1 1 University of California Cooperative Extension, Mendocino County, Ukiah, California USA 2 KAOS Sheep Outfit, Clearlake, California USA *Corresponding Author: gtmcgourty@ucanr.edu

    In this study, a 5 ha vineyard planted with annual cover crops was divided into 2 treatments: intensive grazing with lambs (average weight 32 kg) @ 100 animals per ha for 3 days, and an ungrazed control. Fourreplications of each treatment were made, with an area of 0.6 ha for each replicated plot. Portable electric fences were used to separate the...
  • BIODYNAMIC PRACTICE IN VITIS VINIFERA VINEYARDS AND THE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY OF THE SOIL LA PRÁCTICA BIODINÁMICA EN VITIS VINIFERA VIÑEDOS Y LA SOSTENIBILIDAD AMBIENTAL DE LA TIERRA
    MARQUES, Cláudia Brazil1*; SCHMIDT, Verônica2; DESSIMON MACHADO, João Armando3 1 Doutorado em Agronegócios-CEPAN- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul- UFRGS- Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712 CEP 91540-000 - Porto Alegre - RS – Brasil. 2 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Veterinária, Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva. Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9090 - Laboratório de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva- Agronomia. 90540000 - Porto Alegre, RS – Brasil. 3 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Ciências Econômicas, Departamento de Ciências Econômicas. Av. João Pessoa, 31 - Sala 11- Centro- 90040-000 - Porto Alegre, RS – Brasil *Corresponding author: cbmarque@yahoo.com.br

    Wine has shown a synergistic effect in a holistic context, and it has been referenced in recent years in several fields such as Medicine which considers it a natural antioxidant. Among other fields of study that find qualitative and quantitative characteristics in wine are Economics, Tourism, Design and Agribusiness. The wine industry, therefore, ...
  • COUPLING TEMPRANILLO GRAPE PHENOLIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RIPENESS BY FORCING VINE BUD REGROWTH ACOPLE DE LA MADUREZ FENÓLICA Y TECNOLÓGICA DE LA UVA TEMPRANILLO MEDIANTE EL FORZADO DEL REBROTE DE LA VID
    MARTÍNEZ-MORENO, Alejandro1*; YEVES, Antonio1; SANZ, Felipe1; GIL-MUÑOZ, Rocío2; INTRIGLIOLO, Diego S.1; BUESA, Ignacio1 1 Departamento de Riego. Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura (CEBAS-CSIC), Campus Universitario de Espinardo,30100 Espinardo, Murcia, Spain. 2 Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario, IMIDA, 30150 La Alberca, Murcia, Spain. * Corresponding author: amartinez@cebas.csic.es

    Global warming is causing early harvests because of the fast grape total soluble solids accumulation. This results in a decoupling of phenolic and technological ripening, negatively affecting wine quality. In this trial, carried out in cv. Tempranillo under the temperature-warm and semi-arid conditions of eastern Spain, we evaluated the effects on...
  • EFFECT OF A BIOFERTILIZER ON MYCORRHIZAL INFECTION AND VEGETAL NUTRITION IN A VINEYARD OF MENDOZA EFECTO DE UN BIOFERTILIZANTE EN LA INFECCIÓN MICORRÍCICA Y NUTRICIÓN DE UN VIÑEDO DE MENDOZA
    MARTINEZ, Laura Elizabeth1, 2*; VALLONE, Rosana1, 2 1 INTA EEA Mendoza, San Martín 3853, Luján de Cuyo (5507), Mendoza, Argentina UNCuyo Facultad Ciencias Agrarias, Almirante Brown 500, Luján de Cuyo (5507), Mendoza, Argentina 2 * Corresponding author: martinez.laura@inta.gob.ar

    There are products that contain microorganisms and some are called biofertilizer. These microorganism, when applied in the soil, can live associated with plants, favoring vegetal nutrition and plant health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of a biofertilizer in the mycorrhizal infection and vegetal nutritio...